Females are the light of nation. They give light to nation. All of we are able to walk on the way to progress due to the female (i.e as a role of mother). Female make the family to run happily with full of joy and prosperity, Female make the society, Female make the nation and Female make the world beautiful by her love, grace and work. And the female are so careful and hardworking. Also they are very much sensitive beyond their family, society, country and world.
But the problem is that, ours society thoughts that male and female are different chapter or different part. They always dominant the females. Females are kept backward in every sector i.e they are not allowed for education, for participation in any social work and so on, which create the main problem. We know our society is a male dominated society. We have seen male dominates the ignorant and
The economic condition of dalit are so bad. They can't offer their children to let them to go school, provide them nutritients food, good dresses and so on. Having inclination of luxurious life they are compelled to pass a tyrannical life. In comparison to other's dalits are facing alots of problems. Dalits inception work from a small and complete in the small work inasmuch as higher and upper class family never let them to rise up. Working in the dirty dump, in iron ore, as a serf and so on are as their inbred work. The highest and upper class people beyond the dalits have a habits snobhery. They think dalits are only their serf to work in their house and field, like a cattle help in field. So dalits are only sucked but never get chance to rise up and transfigured their economic condition.
Our country is a poor one and dalits are the poorest citizen of the country. For the development of country dalits should also be rise up. The economic condition of the country can be aspiring if following things are come in practise:
1. Firstly dalits children should be provided education, the nutrients food.
2. Different types of skill developing programme should be held for dalits and backward female.
1. Problems of female dalits
Above 50% of overall population are of female. So female should be forward for the good improvement of nation and world. We should try to took out the deeply rooted discrimination for female and thought and feeling of superiority and inferiority existing in the mind of the so called "high" caste or dominant community in Nepal.
Specially, for the dalit women it is very difficult for them to survive in their own way. They are dominated for becoming dalits first of all and secondly as a female. So they are facing a great problems before them. We had listen many social evils related to female like first of all females are not send school and college for their education, Secondly they are not getting their rights , thirdly they are strongly dominated by our societies. Whenever anyone of the female tried to grow up by enouraging themselves, our dominating society ensure them to discourage themselves.
All of you have obiviously listen about the girl's trafficking. Really, this problem is also related with our's societies females. In uneducated family, head of the family(ie. father) use his wife as a machine who born baby. Also waiting for son to continue their generation. The daughters in those family never lives happily. Here the mother and daughters both are the victims of their own family.They should start to fight from their own family then their society and so on. Also lack of education and knowledge female get captured in a prison, like a bird get priosoned in a prison. All of these are the problems of females specially for the dalit women of rural areas.
2. Prevention for the problems of female dalits:
Firstly it is necessary to root out the concept of male and female too the concept of discriminating people on the basis of caste. Then only, we could think about the way to encourage female dalits. They should be encourage in the following ways:
a) Firstly the laws should be made , for the dominating societies. The special and strengthened legislation should be enacted. Those who torture dalits and specially female's dalit, legislatio should play a vital action for them.
b) Every family should send their children either boy or girls to gain education. If poor family couldn't offer it their should be scholarship for them. Specially for female.
c) In the higher post also there should be 50% seat reserved for female and among them 30% should be for dalit female.
At the primordial time girls weren't send school, girls and womens weren't allowed to go out for any work. They are kept inside for household works only. Also, the early marriage was popular. Specially girls used to send to their husband house near the age of 9 and 10. If these are not happened then it will be the great curse of their life.
Also in the unusual tradition the concepts of visiting the witch doctors instead of visiting the hospital. Without their wish also they should follow their tradition because people are compelled by it . Poor family used to indebt their cattle's, houses and land to get money for short interval of time. In, case of not refunding the money in time sucker's used to exile them from their house and their land.
In the past days lower caste people are sucked by upper caste people. They used to do hardwork for upper caste people, they are kept always as serf and always dominant by upper caste people. Upper caste people were really pest for the dalits on the past days. According to their tradition dalit's touched water should not be used, their cooked food should not be eaten. But their skill, their labour, and their bloods are used. Really upper caste people and suckers were the dangerous pest for the poor and dalits. Dalits used to sew the clothes, dalits used to make the jewelleries, dalits used to make their furnitures, dalits used to make their houses and so on. And wearing their sewed clothes, wearing jewelleries sitting in the luxurous house over the c0mfortable sofa they thought they are great. But actually without dalits they are nothing.
All of this problem is due to our wicked tradition. So we should try to ignore it and make our think in the way to progress ourselves and our society, community and country too.
Untouchability (offences) Act 1955 of India: The offences Act 1955 in india has banned the practice of untouchability in the matters of employment, drinking water supply, offering worships, services in tea shop and hotels, journey by bus or train . Use of public places refusing to sell goods or rendering services and admission in hospital. The Act has made the practice of untouchability punishable in the form of fine and punishment.
The untouchability (offences) Amendment and miscellaneous Act 1976 has enhanced the punishment for first time offences, minimum and maximum imprisonment are one month and six months respectively. The fines are Rs. 100 to Rs. 500 respectively. The second time offence the fine is Rs. 200 to Rs. 500 and imprisonment of six months for third and subsequent offences, imprisonment is of one year and fine Rs. 200 to Rs. 10,000. But inspite of all such prohibitive measures, untouchability is still being practised. In rural areas, it is still a social reality. In urban areas too. It is prevlent , at least at the mental level.
1. No physical contact: The persons belonging to untouchable scheduled castes didn't participate in village meeting and worship. Their children didn't attend school and play with children of higher castes.
2.Ban on the use of common wells and tanks: The members belonging to scheduled castes were not allowed to use common village wells and tanks for fetching water. They had separate wells and ponds.
3.Prohibited from entering the temple: The scheduled castes persons are not allowed to enter the temple for offering worship. They are not supposed to hear religious related like offer prayer, study religious text.
4.Didn't receive service from other occupational castes: Priests, artisan castes, Dhobi and Dom didn't render their services to the persons of untouchable castes.
5.Non acceptance of cooked foods: The food cooked by shudra scheduled castes was not accepted by higher castes. Water from the hands of scheduled castes was also not acceptable. This system is still prevalent in our society.
6.Deprived from their Rights: They are always deprived from their rights. Their hardwork is sucked.In different ways by making different excuses they are deprived from their rights. Also they are not allowed to know the present situation of their society because higher castes people think what dalits can do by knowing it.
